You will recall that in last Sunday’s Old Testament Lesson .
. . the Prophet Jeremiah told us that when you are reconciled to God .
. . not only do
you
benefit, but everyone
around
you benefits as well. . . . And so, sure enough, what does
Saint Mark tell us? . . . Last Sunday Saint Mark tells us
that Jesus came into Galilee
preaching
reconciliation! “Repent,” Jesus says;
“be reconciled with God and believe in the
gospel.” . . . And then, Saint Mark tells us that
Jesus called Peter and Andrew and James and John to be His
disciples of
reconciliation; . . . to become fishers of men; . . . to become the
means by which everyone around them might benefit from their being
reconciled with God and disciples of the gospel.
Now, . . . at this point I want to say
something about “discipleship” so that everyone is
clear about what we mean by that word. . . . You see, . . .
there are two varieties of discipleship: . . .
there’s the profane variety . . . and there’s the
sacred
variety. . . .
Profane
discipleship happens when someone attaches themselves to a Master who
is the teacher of a body of wisdom and knowledge which imparts life
“secrets” and ways of living and doing things
which, in turn, are expected to impart happiness, contentment, and
self-fulfillment. The
object
of profane discipleship is to so thoroughly appropriate this body of
wisdom and knowledge that, one day, the disciple
“graduates” from discipleship and becomes a
Master. . . . But
sacred
discipleship is an entirely different thing.
Christian
discipleship understands that the Master
is
the wisdom and knowledge which makes all things clear; . . . that our
happiness, contentment, and self-fulfillment is perfected in following
and being disciplined by the Master, . . . Who is Jesus. And
so, while I was ordained to the priesthood by Bishop Harvey Butterfield
from Vermont and served my priestly apprenticeship under Bishop Wolf in
the Diocese of Maine, they were never my masters, . . . nor am I
yours. Jesus was and is the Master of our Bishops.
And Jesus is my Master and yours; . . . Jesus is our Master . . . and
He is the
content
of our discipleship, just as He was for Andrew, Peter, James, and John.
Saint Mark explains it this
way: He says that “they [Jesus, Andrew, Peter,
James, and John] . . . they went into Capernaum; and . . . on the
sabbath [Jesus] entered the synagogue and taught.”
. . . Now, imagine how it would be for us, if a rather cheerful
newcomer showed up here at Zion one Sunday and sat down to participate
in the Liturgy, singing the hymns lustily, and listening to the Lessons
attentively, . . . and then, following the reading from the
Gospel, He gets up and starts telling you about what you have just
heard. How would you feel about that? What would
you say, . . . or would you simply listen to what our Guest has to
say? . . . Saint Mark says that at the synagogue in Capernaum
. . . a fellow objected. He was a fellow who had
“an unclean spirit.” . . . And with these
two images -- the image of Jesus teaching and the image of a man with
an unclean spirit objecting; . . . with these two images, Saint Mark
has some very important things for us to hear.
First of all, Mark says that
“[Jesus] entered the synagogue [at Capernaum] and
taught”. . . . Did you ever wonder
what Jesus
taught? Don’t you think it’s important
for us to know? . . . But Mark never says. One
commentator observes that “In spite of the fact that Mark
uses the [Greek] verb
didasko
[to teach] seventeen times [throughout his Gospel], no hint is [ever]
given of the content of such teachings”
(C.S.
Mann, Mark,
“The Anchor Bible”, pp. 211-212).
. . . Why do you suppose that is? . . . Well, Saint Mark also
says that Jesus taught with
authority;
. . . He taught with “
exousia”,
Mark says, a Greek word meaning “power to
act.” So, Jesus taught with a power that
acts upon His
hearers. In other words, Jesus wasn’t communicating
information
when He taught; He was communicating something else. . . .
What do you suppose that is? . . . Well, Saint Paul suggests
that,
“Knowledge” puffs up, but love builds up.
If anyone imagines that he knows something, he does not yet know as he
ought to know. But if one loves God, one is known by him.
In other words, Christian discipleship doesn’t consist of
learning and memorizing a corpus of laws and rules and
rituals. We are not the disciples of a teacher who lived long
ago and is now dead, having entrusted us with wise sayings and
insightful secrets. Oh, no. Christ Jesus was
crucified and died upon the Cross to
rise on the third day!
Christ is risen, and We are disciples of the living Son of
God! And I think Saint Paul has named what Jesus taught at
Capernaum. . . . Jesus taught in such a way at to communicate
God’s
love! . . . And just as Jesus did at
Capernaum, so He does today. Just as He did at Capernaum,
Jesus communicates God’s love to
us, . . . so that, loving
God in return, we might be known by Him, . . . and being known by God
and knowing God -- being in communion with the Living God -- . . . we
know as we ought to know. Oh, sure, we have sacred
Scriptures; we have the Law and we have the writings of the
Prophets. But those Scriptures are sacred only in as much as
Jesus is present to us to teach us the love of God that is the heart of
the Law and the life of the Prophets. . . . That is what
happened at Capernaum, when Jesus taught in the synagogue, . . . and
that is what happens here as we listen to the readings, . . . as we
reflect on them in the silences, . . . as we pray and as we sing the
hymns; . . . even as I speak: our risen and living Lord is
present to us teaching God’s love to your heart and to your
soul.
On the other hand, not everyone is
immediately fit to
hear the love of God. At the synagogue in
Capernaum there was a man with an unclean spirit, Mark says.
And Saint Mark’s point in telling us about this poor fellow .
. . is that (as one gospel commentator puts it) “nonritual
uncleanness . . . makes [a person] unfit for communion with
God”
(Ibid., p. 212). . . . So, in that synagogue
at Capernaum, there was a man who was unable to hear the power of
God’s love which Jesus taught; . . . the man was unable to
hear it because he was inaccessible to God. . . . But there
is a remedy for that, Saint Mark says, . . . and the remedy is
Jesus. Mark tells us that Jesus
commanded the unclean spirit;
Jesus commanded the source of the man’s excommunication from
God; Jesus commanded the unclean spirit to relinquish its hold; . . .
Jesus deprived it of its power. . . . And from this we learn
that not only does Jesus communicate God’s love, . . . but He
makes it accessible to us as well.
Because, you see, by telling us about
the man possessed of an unclean spirit, Saint Mark is
describing the extreme case of a universal condition. Just as
all of us can be going happily along one day, and the next day wake up
with the sniffles and sneezes of a bodily influenza infection, . . . so
we are ever in danger of waking up one morning with a serious
spiritual
infection -- some tiny thing that irritates our pride; a small, sticky
annoyance that stops the flow of charity; a niggling little gluttony
that simply
must be fed; . . . we are ever in danger of waking up one
morning with some spiritual infection which makes us . . .
inaccessible
to God; . . . makes us inaccessible to the love that gives us health.
Now, when I speak of a
“spiritual infection”, I am not simply using a
figure of speech. I am talking about a very real
thing. When we renounce, in Baptism, Satan and all the
spiritual forces of wickedness and the evil powers of this world and of
our own flesh which rebel against God and corrupt and destroy and draw
us away from the love of God . . . we aren’t using artful
language to describe human “attitudes”; we are
describing something as deadly and unhealthful as tuberculosis or
cancer or the common cold. We are talking about repudiating
the agents of
spiritual disease. And so, just as when you
come down with a
physical infection which makes you sick, . . . it
isn’t enough to simply
know the cause of your
misery. You have to
take the medicine the doctor
prescribes! You have to take the prescribed medicine, or the
infection might become worse and enable life threatening complications
to set in; . . . an untreated physical infection might provide a
welcome environment for some other and more deadly disease. .
. . And the same is true for your soul -- the same is true for your
spiritual body. No amount of knowledge will cure when the
devil gets his hooks into you. The
medicine must be
taken. . . . And that medicine, Saint Mark says; . . . that
medicine is Jesus.
Saint Paul, writing to the Church at
Corinth, tells them that “for us there is . . . one Lord,
Jesus Christ, . . . through whom we exist.”
Jesus
is the medicine Who establishes the health God, the Father, intends for
us to have, . . . and Jesus maintains our health by depriving what is
hurtful of its power to hurt us. He did it at Capernaum; . .
. He does it still.
This is the sacred discipleship of our
Christian faith, then: to receive our healthful Master . . .
and bring Him into the world’s presence so that it too might
be inoculated with divine health. And so, here we are today;
. . . here we are gathered to receive Jesus. We are gathered
to receive Jesus into our hands and into our bodies and into our souls
. . . so that His authority might drive out any spiritual infection
lurking in our lives; . . . so that He might teach us the light and
hope and joy and unity to which the Father’s love brings us
so as to make us completely ourselves. . . . We are gathered
here to receive Jesus, . . . and then we go. We go from here
to fulfill the sacred discipleship into which the Lord God Almighty has
called each of us; . . . to be ministers of the Father’s
love, . . . Who is Jesus, . . . and Who has authority to heal lives and
to teach.