The object of Lent is as we pray in the two Lenten proper prefaces
appointed for the Eucharist on page 346 of the Prayerbook:
that, fervent in prayer and in works of mercy and renewed by
God’s Word and Sacraments, we might come to the fullness of
grace which our heavenly Father has prepared for those who learn and
perfect their love for Him, and by which grace, we might live not an
earthly life but the divine life . . . which has not ourselves at its
center but the Word Incarnate, Jesus Christ, Who, by His death and
resurrection,
is
our Life.
I was speaking, once, with someone who
had been attending a Bible study in her Parish, . . . and who was
somewhat distressed to hear her priest holding forth on the very
Epistle you heard read today. Her priest asserted that
everyone is saved,
a notion to which my friend is unwilling to subscribe, . . . believing,
instead, that everyone is saved from everlasting death
who accepts Jesus Christ as
their Lord and Saviour! . . . “Ah, but
you see,” I told my friend, “your Rector is
technically
correct.” He is correct in that the Apostle,
writing to the Church at Ephesus, says exactly that: that
everyone
is
saved; . . . “by
grace
you have been saved through faith [the Apostle writes]; and this is not
your own doing, it is the gift of God.” . . . Our
sins have put us in a hole so deep . . . we can’t get out, .
. . and so
God
has provided us the way out (God has saved us) by sending us His Son to
be the ladder by which to climb out of death and into life; . . . He
has saved us by faith, . . . and the Apostle makes no distinction; . .
. the Lord God Almighty has saved
all
of us; . . . the ladder is available to
everyone!
. . . Problem is, you see, . . . you have to accept what God has given
you . . . and then use it. . . . And not everyone wants to do
this; . . . not everyone is willing to receive God’s Grace; .
. . not everyone is willing to see and acknowledge God’s
Grace, and some of us forget that it’s there. . . .
And the work of the Church is to help people find the ladder . . . and
to encourage them to use it. . . . And so, the object of Lent
is for the Church to be refreshed in the discipline not to demand of
God the things that
we
think are necessary to give joy . . . but to accept and use what God
gives us,
For we are his workmanship [the Apostle writes to the
Church]; we are
[God’s] workmanship, created in Christ Jesus for good works,
which God prepared beforehand, that we should walk in them.
Even every good work that arises out of some human effort to do good is
not the fruit of human will; . . . the Lord God Almighty has created
all good works beforehand; . . . what is needed, however, is for us to
surrender ourselves to be trained by Jesus do them.
But sometimes people unwilling to see
and acknowledge God’s Grace are those who must first have
answers to the questions that frighten them. . . . During
Lent, some years back, I read a book entitled
Living in the Question,
written by a favorite author of mine, a Cistercian monk named Father
Basil Pennington. The thesis of Father Pennington’s
book is that there are questions in our lives for which there
may be no
good answer; . . . that very, very often all we can do is prayerfully
live with
our questions. All we can do is make friends with
our unanswered questions and welcome them as guests into our
lives. . . . And perhaps, eventually, by Grace, a miracle
will happen . . . and unexpected answers will become apparent.
Father Pennington’s advice is
well founded; for, this is the very thing that Jesus teaches
us. In each one of the Gospels, Jesus poses a great many more
questions than answers. . . . The Gospel appointed for today
is a case in point. Jesus has taken His disciples to an
isolated hilltop so that He might instruct them without
distractions. But many of the people of that countryside have
gotten wind of where Jesus is; and so, they follow after Him and find
Him. . . . And Jesus looks up from His instruction and sees
all these people coming toward Him with their vast array of needs, . .
. and He asks Philip, “How are we to buy bread, so that these
people may eat?” . . . And Philip casually turns
and looks over his shoulder, down the hill, and holy ham hocks, he is
astounded!
Why . . . why, there must be five
thousand
people
coming toward them! . . . And he looks at Jesus and says,
“[Six months’ wages] wouldn’t buy enough
bread for each of them to get a little.” Andrew
finds Philip’s answer to the Lord’s question
completely off the mark, and so he provides Jesus with something a bit
more substantial. Andrew says, “There’s a
lad here who has five barley loaves and two fish; [but then, realizing
how ridiculous his own answer to the question is, . . . Andrew weakly
adds], but what are they among so many?” But Saint
John tells us that,
Jesus then took the loaves, and when he had given
thanks, he
distributed them . . .; so also the fish, as much as they
wanted. And when they had eaten their fill, . . .
they gathered . . . up and filled twelve baskets with fragments from
the five barley loaves, left by those who had eaten.
Jesus asks a question for which there is no good answer: how
will you provide for the vast array of needs all around you; . . . how
are we to buy bread enough to feed them, . . . and then Jesus takes
what you
do
have; . . . He gives our heavenly Father thanks for it; . .
. and He distributes what you give Him. . . . And a
miracle
happens! . . . How does Philip buy enough bread so that all
those people could eat? He doesn’t. The
Twelve simply give Jesus what they have, and there is enough.
There is more than enough. . . . It rather reminds me of
Abraham and Isaac. Remember? Two Sundays ago we
were told that Abraham on the way to taking Isaac to sacrifice him as
the Lord God Almighty has instructed,
Isaac said to his father Abraham, “My
father! . .
. Behold, the fire and the wood; but where is the lamb for a
burnt offering?” Abraham said, “God will
provide himself the lamb for a burnt offering, my son.”
Isaac asks a question for which Abraham has no good answer, at least
not without scaring the living bejeebers out of the lad; . . . not
without telling Isaac that God had
already
provided the lamb . . . who
is the son God had given Abraham in his old age. But when
Isaac arrived with his father at the place of sacrifice, and
Abraham put forth his hand, and took the knife to slay his son . . .
the angel of the LORD called
to him from heaven, and said,
“Abraham,. . . [d]o not lay your hand on the lad or do
anything to him; for now I know that you fear God, seeing you have not
withheld your son, your only son, from me.” And
Abraham lifted up his eyes and looked, and behold, behind him was a
ram, caught in a thicket by his horns; and Abraham went and took the
ram, and offered it up as a burnt offering instead of his son.
A modern person might ask why the Lord God Almighty would require such
a senseless thing of Abraham (that he should sacrifice the son God had
given him), . . . but Abraham will not even allow this question to
stand between himself and God; … he simply believes in
God’s Grace. . . . And it happened as Abraham
believed: God
does provide Himself a lamb for sacrifice . . .
and it is a lamb other than Isaac; . . . a miracle had happened.
The
truth about the Faith you have been
given by God’s Grace . . . is that there is a point at which
it provides you no good answers that you can see. . . . There
is a point at which your Faith provides no visible strength by which
you can endure. There is a point when being good will not be
enough to shield you from grief; . . . when being faithful shall have
no apparent reward. The
truth about the Faith you have been
given by God’s Grace is that there comes a point (and more
likely there are many points) at which you must simply take hold of the
ladder and climb; . . . there comes a point at which you must simply
give everything you have to Jesus . . . and wait for a
miracle. . . . And so, the object of Lent is to be trained
and disciplined by God’s Word and God’s Sacraments;
by prayer and works of mercy so as to come to the fullness of Grace by
which we do not demand answers … but simply give everything
we have to Jesus.